As we all know that the syllabus of UPSC is quite wide, and with this, we need to know about UPSC compulsory subjects. In this article, we have provided detailed information about compulsory subjects. In this article, we have given important information in easy language. Which will make the UPSC syllabus very easy for you. Best IAS Coaching in Dehradun
What is the importance of UPSC compulsory subjects?
The nature of the IAS exam is to test the awareness of the candidate about the happenings across the country. So there are compulsory subjects for the UPSC exam that test alertness and awareness, therefore, it is important to know what topics to focus on in the UPSC exam, UPSC is one of the most prestigious exams to be conducted in India. Since graduates from all universities can apply for this exam, the competition can be tough. Be it maths problems or Indian history, its vast syllabus demands hard work and dedication from you if you want to crack this exam, furthermore, if we take a look at the complete IAS exam syllabus, the first thing we will see is that there are compulsory subjects and optional subjects.
It adds to that challenge, which is why your best bet would be to learn the exam pattern to see how you will prepare for both.
What are UPSC compulsory subjects?
UPSC syllabus consists of compulsory subjects as well as optional subjects. So, candidates must prepare the complete syllabus of each paper to crack the exam. Before starting the UPSC preparation, know about the compulsory subjects for the UPSC exam that candidates have to go through.
General Studies and Skills
UPSC compulsory subjects General Studies
UPSC General Studies paper consists of subjective type questions from History, Geography, Art & Culture, and Indian Society.
- compulsory subjects for the following
- Current events of national and international importance
- history of India
- Indian National Movement
- Indian and world
Geography: The physical, social and economic geography of India and the world, social and economic development: social sector of the population, poverty inclusion, etc.
Environment: Biodiversity Various issues of climate change.
Politics and Governance: Indian Constitution, Panchayat Raj, Public Policy, Political System, Civil Rights issues, etc.
General Science:
Qualifying course
Communication skills such as comprehension and interpersonal skills are assessed in the Aptitude section.
What is the syllabus for UPSC compulsory subjects?
When we consider compulsory subjects for UPSC, we come across the following issues, the main objective of which is to understand the logical reasoning and analytical activity of the candidate, together with decision making and problem-solving, general mental ability, numbers and Their relationship is to strengthen the order of magnitude. Have a detailed understanding of data interpretation, data sufficiency, and English language comprehension skills using charts, graphs, and tables.
UPSC compulsory subjects and their marks?
Below are the marks for compulsory subjects for UPSC Mains Exam.
- General Studies – 4 papers of 250 marks each
- Essay – 250 Marks, Any Language as Medium
- English – Qualifying 300 Marks
- Indian Languages – 300 Marks, Eligibility
General Studies
compulsory subjects for IAS
UPSC Mains GS Paper – 1
It is one of the four General Studies papers. It is a subjective type of paper that includes subjects like History, Geography, Art & Culture, and Indian Society.
Main topics covered in General Studies
Paper – 2
Governance, Constitution, Politics, Social Justice, and International Relations are
UPSC GS – 3
It is one of the compulsory subjects of UPSC Mains. The topics asked in GS Paper 3 are Economic Development, Technology, Biodiversity, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management. The General Studies paper for the main exam UPSC is about Integrity, Aptitude, and Ethics.
UPSC compulsory subjects
It is necessary for the candidates to see essays as compulsory subjects. The candidate will be given the option to choose one subject from various subjects. The candidate is expected to stick to the topic of the essay and organize his/her thoughts in a systematic manner, the writing should be in a concise form with several points in support of your essay topic. Those who have presented the essay clearly with effective expression are likely to score higher marks. This paper plays an important role in determining the rank of the student, in this paper most of the top rankers have scored above 55%. The right choice of subject and proper method of writing is important. It is advised that you choose factual topics where you can pack a lot of information, and try to avoid topics that are controversial in nature.
Which are optional subjects along with UPSC compulsory subjects?
In this article, we have brought information about compulsory subjects for you. But what are the optional subjects to keep additional information together, they are also telling. There are 3 stages in the UPSC exam, Prelims, Mains, and Interview. Mains exam is the most important one as it comprises about 86% of the total marks. Here, the candidate has to select one optional subject from the list of 26 UPSC-optional subjects. Each optional paper carries 250 marks, which makes up about 30% of the Mains exam (in other words, 500 marks out of 1750 marks).
Optional subject for UPSC
A list of optional subjects for the UPSC exam is presented here.
- Agriculture
- Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science
- Anthropology
- Botany
- Chemistry
- Civil Engineering
- Electrical engineering
- Commerce and Accounting
- Economics
- Geography
- Geology
- History
- Law
- Management
- Mathematics
- Medical science
- Philosophy
Tips to prepare for UPSC compulsory subjects
We have brought suitable tips here for how this article should be prepared for compulsory subjects.
- First of all, you have to read NCERT books and previous year’s question papers. Start with NCERT books. End them in chronological order.
- You must be familiar with current affairs and update yourself regularly. Update yourself on current affairs through All-India Radio. Watch GS Score’s weekly current affairs compilation.
- Study geographic maps. Study previous years’ question papers along with their answer keys.
- See, understand and contemplate compulsory subjects.
- Gain enough information about the subject. Try making your own notes. This habit of Q will prove to be very useful to you in the future.
- Must see previous year’s questions on compulsory subjects, and understand them. If possible, try to get rid of the question paper.
